What Is Hypertension?

Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a chronic medical condition in which the force of blood against the artery walls remains consistently elevated. Over time, uncontrolled hypertension can damage vital organs such as the heart, kidneys, brain, and eyes—leading to serious complications like heart attack, stroke, kidney disease, or vision loss.

Often called the “silent killer,” hypertension may not cause noticeable symptoms until it reaches an advanced stage, making regular monitoring and early management essential for long-term health.

Signs & Symptoms of Hypertension

While many patients remain symptom-free, warning signs can sometimes include:

• Persistent headaches or dizziness

• Blurred vision or eye strain

• Shortness of breath or chest discomfort

• Irregular heartbeat or palpitations

• Fatigue or confusion

• Nosebleeds (in severe cases)

Diagnostic Procedures

To ensure accurate diagnosis and assess risk, Dr. Avinandan Banerjee follows a systematic evaluation:

• Blood Pressure Monitoring: Regular checks using digital or manual devices to confirm sustained high readings.

• Blood Tests: To assess kidney function, cholesterol levels, and blood sugar.

• Urine Tests: To check for protein leakage, an early sign of kidney involvement.

• Electrocardiogram (ECG) & Echocardiography: To evaluate heart rhythm and detect strain on the heart.

• Retinal Examination: To assess damage to the small blood vessels in the eyes caused by hypertension.

Hypertension Management with Dr. Avinandan Banerjee

Lifestyle Modifications

• Personalized diet counseling (low-salt, heart-healthy diet)

• Weight management and exercise planning

• Stress reduction techniques and sleep hygiene

Medical Management

• Tailored use of antihypertensive medications

• Combination therapy for resistant hypertension

• Close monitoring of treatment response and side effects

Complication Prevention

• Early detection of kidney, heart, and eye involvement

• Regular follow-up and patient education

• Guidance on managing co-existing conditions like diabetes and CKD

Why Choose Dr. Avinandan Banerjee for Hypertension Care?

• Expert Nephrologist & Hypertension Specialist: Deep understanding of hypertension and its impact on kidneys and overall health.

• Comprehensive Evaluation: Identifies root causes and associated risks for effective long-term control.

• Personalized Care Plans: Combines lifestyle guidance, medical therapy, and preventive strategies.

• Patient Education & Support: Empowers patients to take control of their health with awareness and confidence.

• Focus on Quality of Life: Helps patients live healthier, more active lives while minimizing the risk of complications.